Thailand license plate: Private car

Issued today Documented since 2011. Standard plates for car, issued by กรมการขนส่งทางบก (Department of Land Transport, DLT), Ministry of Transport. One of 21 Thailand license plates.

The ordinary Thai car plate: two category letters and up to four digits in black, over the vehicle's province spelled out in full underneath, retroreflective white, embossed edge to edge.

Thailand license plate, Private car (documented since 2011), sample กข 1234

Format, years and the law

Format
9999, for example กข 1234 (9 any digit)
  • category_letter_1: delegated
  • category_letter_2: delegated
  • province: the name of Bangkok or of the province of registration, spelled out; the word เบตง where the vehicle is registered at Betong District, Yala Province

The two letters name the issue series, the first runs in blocks tied to the vehicle class, and Thais recite them by their letter names: a กข plate reads aloud as "chicken, egg". The bottom line spells the registering province out in full; no code table needed.

ขส
กรมการขนส่งทางบก (Department of Land Transport, its abbreviation, embossed in a circle at lower right)

The format above is broad: a registration that fits it has the right shape, which does not show that this series issued it.

Years issued
Documented since 2011; the format is likely older than the first year documented. Still issued.
Vehicle class
Standard: the default series issued to private road vehicles. Issued for car.
Colours
Characters #000000 Background #FFFFFF
Size
340 × 150 mm · every country's size
About this plate
What IS new in 2011 is the size (the 2547 sizes are in the revoked instrument, not secured here) and the leading-numeral exhaustion rule the หมายเหตุ explains. Thai press dates the modern arrangement to 1997 and Bangkok's first leading-numeral series to 2012; neither was pinned to an instrument and neither is asserted.
How numbers are issued
A letter pair runs 1..9999 and the registrar then moves to the next pair the Director-General has opened; when the pairs are exhausted the leading numeral 1-9 is prefixed and the pairs restart. The pair-opening ORDER is not published in any instrument secured here, so no age inference is offered, this is the single biggest gap for a parse API.
About the format
The pattern is the REGISTRATION NUMBER ONLY. The printed mark is two lines: line 1 = [optional leading numeral 1-9] + category letter 1 + category letter 2 + the registration number of not more than four digits; line 2 = the province name in Thai.

Legal basis and sources

  1. ข้อ ๓ (๑) (ก) ๑)-๕) size 15 x 34 cm, ขส roundel lower right, two-line layout, leading numeral, character minima; ข้อ ๓ (๒) (ค) ๑) 'รถยนต์นั่งส่วนบุคคลไม่เกินเจ็ดคนใช้สีดำ' on a retroreflective white ground; ข้อ ๕... https://web.archive.org/web/20171113165614/http://www.ratchakitcha.soc.go.th/DATA/PDF/2554/A/045/6.PDF

This plate in your app

The series id is th-private-car-2011. The API returns its format, validation, colours and designs with the rest of Thailand's series:

curl -s https://vehiclesdb.com/api/v1/plates/th \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $VEHICLESDB_API_KEY" \
  | jq '.series[] | select(.id == "th-private-car-2011")'