Japan license plates

47 registration series, sourced from 国土交通省 (Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism) — 地方運輸局/運輸監理部/運輸支局/自動車検査登録事務所 for registered vehicles; 軽自動車検査協会 (Light Motor Vehicle Inspection Organization) administers kei inspection.

Japan license plate (2017 → today)

Try a plate

Type any Japan registration — valid plates render below, on their real designs.

Try the API

Everything on this page — formats, validity, colours, the renders themselves — is one request away.

GET /v1/plates/jp/match?plate=…

GET /v1/plates/jp/match?plate=3FC%2078-91

{ "plate": "3FC 78-91",
  "valid": true, "exact": true,
  "matches": [{ "id": "jp-registered-passenger-alnum",
    "render_url": "…svg?serial=3FC%2078-91" }] }
Get API access

standard plates 50

the default series issued to private road vehicles

Registered goods 2-digit

19 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: truck, van

Registered bus 2-digit

29 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: bus

Registered passenger 2-digit

39 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car

Registered small goods 2-digit

49 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: van, truck

Registered small passenger 2-digit

59 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car

Registered special purpose 2-digit

89 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck, bus

Kei goods 2-digit

49 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–2005 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: van, truck

Kei passenger 2-digit

59 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–2005 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car

Kei special purpose 2-digit

89 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–2005 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck

Registered classcode 1-digit

9 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car, van, truck, bus, tractor, machine

Registered US forces

999 L 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car, van, truck

Kei US forces

599 L 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car, van

Registered goods 3-digit

199 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: truck, van

Registered bus 3-digit

299 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: bus

Registered passenger 3-digit

399 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: car

Registered small goods 3-digit

499 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: van, truck

Registered small passenger 3-digit

599 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: car

Registered special purpose 3-digit

899 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck, bus

Kei goods 3-digit

499 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2005 → today issued for: van, truck

Kei passenger 3-digit

599 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2005 → today issued for: car

Kei special purpose 3-digit

899 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2005 → today issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck

Registered goods alnum

1LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: truck, van

Registered bus alnum

2LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: bus

Registered passenger alnum

3LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: car

Registered small goods alnum

4LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: van, truck

Registered small passenger alnum

5LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: car

Registered special purpose alnum

8LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck, bus

Kei goods alnum

4LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: van, truck

Kei passenger alnum

5LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: car

Kei special purpose alnum

8LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck

Registered goods 2-digit 440×220 mm

19 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: truck, van

Registered bus 2-digit 440×220 mm

29 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: bus

Registered passenger 2-digit 440×220 mm

39 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car

Registered small goods 2-digit 440×220 mm

49 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: van, truck

Registered small passenger 2-digit 440×220 mm

59 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car

Registered special purpose 2-digit 440×220 mm

89 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck, bus

Registered classcode 1-digit 440×220 mm

9 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car, van, truck, bus, tractor, machine

Registered US forces 440×220 mm

999 L 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: car, van, truck

Registered goods 3-digit 440×220 mm

199 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: truck, van

Registered bus 3-digit 440×220 mm

299 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: bus

Registered passenger 3-digit 440×220 mm

399 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: car

Registered small goods 3-digit 440×220 mm

499 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: van, truck

Registered small passenger 3-digit 440×220 mm

599 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: car

Registered special purpose 3-digit 440×220 mm

899 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck, bus

Registered goods alnum 440×220 mm

1LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: truck, van

Registered bus alnum 440×220 mm

2LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: bus

Registered passenger alnum 440×220 mm

3LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: car

Registered small goods alnum 440×220 mm

4LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: van, truck

Registered small passenger alnum 440×220 mm

5LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: car

Registered special purpose alnum 440×220 mm

8LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: ambulance, motorhome, truck, bus

motorcycle plates 4

reduced-size series for motorcycles where format/design differs

Motorcycle over 250 cc

99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: motorcycle

Motorcycle over 250 cc combination

L 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: motorcycle

Motorcycle over 250 cc US forces

L 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: motorcycle

Motorcycle 126 250

9 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

~1970 → today documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: motorcycle

agricultural plates 12

farm vehicles/equipment where separately serialized

Registered large special 2-digit

99 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: tractor, machine

Registered construction 2-digit

09 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: machine

Registered large special 3-digit

999 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

1998 → today issued for: tractor, machine

Registered construction 3-digit

099 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: machine

Registered large special alnum

9LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit.

2017 → today issued for: tractor, machine

Registered construction alnum

0LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: machine

Registered large special 2-digit 440×220 mm

99 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: tractor, machine

Registered construction 2-digit 440×220 mm

09 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

~1970–1999 documented from 1970 — the format is likely older issued for: machine

Registered large special 3-digit 440×220 mm

999 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

1998 → today issued for: tractor, machine

Registered construction 3-digit 440×220 mm

099 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

1998 → today issued for: machine

Registered large special alnum 440×220 mm

9LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit.

2017 → today issued for: tractor, machine

Registered construction alnum 440×220 mm

0LL 99-99

In the sample, L stands for any letter and 9 for any digit; the other characters are fixed.

2017 → today issued for: machine

specialty plates 3

optional-design programs on standard serials (US state programs)

Figure local

999 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

2018 → today issued for: car, van, truck, bus

Figure national

999 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

2022–2027 issued for: car, van, truck, bus

Figure Expo 2027

999 99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

2025–2027 issued for: car, van, truck, bus

dealer plates 1

trade/garage plates bound to a business, not a vehicle

Dealer transport

99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

1951 → today issued for: car, van, truck, bus, motorcycle

temporary plates 2

short-validity plates (transit, awaiting registration)

Temporary operation

99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

1951 → today issued for: car, van, truck, bus, motorcycle

Temporary kei

99-99

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

1951 → today issued for: motorcycle

government plates 1

civil government fleets with distinct series

Imperial

9

In the sample, 9 for any digit.

~1951 → today documented from 1951 — the format is likely older issued for: car